Tuesday, February 23, 2016

On-line Reflection 2: An In-Service to Remember

A miracle occurred on February 16, 2016.

I enjoyed an in-service.

And I don’t just mean that I survived with only minor complaining. I genuinely enjoyed myself, and left feeling revitalized and inspired with the want to improve my teaching practices.
The topic of the day was the Marzano Teacher Evaluation Model, with an emphasis on Elements 17-20.  Now I have to admit that when I first heard what we were going to be discussing, I instantly felt a little apprehensive.  While Marzano has been a buzz word that I have heard frequently throughout my two years in the College of Education, I had almost no pre-existing knowledge about what/who Marzano was and how it applied to me as a student teacher. Thus, I felt as if the day would consist of me listening to a lot of information that did not pertain to me and feeling as if I was one sentence away from falling asleep. 

However, I soon came to find out that the Marzano Teacher Evaluation Model is how the majority of new teachers are being evaluated, which definitely grabbed my attention.  And as I began to closely listen to the information being discussed, I started to buy into what this Marzano guy has to offer.

Dr. Robert Marzano has been researching effective teaching strategies for over 40 years, with the result being a compilation of his research in a book titled The Art and Science of Teaching.   This book provides instructional strategies that are linked to student achievement.  These strategies are split up into four domains:

1.       Classroom Strategies and Behaviors
2.       Planning and Preparing
3.       Reflecting on Teaching
4.       Collegiality and Professionalism

These domains contain elements which are further organized by Domain Questions (DQ).  The Domain Questions build upon one another so that DQ1 focuses on elements surrounding the basics of communicating learning goals and classroom procedures, while D93 is all about communicating high expectations for all students.  Teachers are then evaluated on how well they perform and implement different elements by their administrator during observation periods.

This organization and style of evaluation greatly appeals to me.  I like that I can pick one domain to focus on for improvement, and then utilize the specific elements within that domain to guide and hone my instruction within the classroom.  The main focus of the in-service last Tuesday was Domain 1, DQ3, Elements 17-20.  These elements have to do with helping students practice and deepen their knowledge, which is something that all teachers are hopefully striving to do.  As we discussed these elements we were told several mistakes that teachers make during observations that cause these elements to be unobservable (i.e. no wait time, lecturing, etc.).  However, we were then given helpful and realistic ways that we could incorporate these elements into our classroom (i.e. graphic organizers, interdisciplinary connections, and questioning techniques).    

Due to this information, I would like to make it a goal for myself to focus on Element 18 (Helping students examine their reasoning), 19 (Helping students practice skills, strategies, and procedures), and 20 (Helping students revise knowledge).  These elements appeal to me because they encompass literacies that are imperative within every content area, as well as in the real-world.  I plan on incorporating these elements by engaging in the following teaching practices:

1.       Planning out thought-provoking questions and asking them several times throughout a course of study
2.       Providing more wait/think time
3.       Organizing responses/information in a graphic organizer that will be used as a reference throughout the course of study
4.       Prompting students to reference and add to graphic organizer throughout the course of study
5.       Have students analyze how understandings/opinions have changed throughout the course of study via the graphic organizer

In summary, the overall goal is to make students more aware of their thinking process by helping them organize and capture their thoughts throughout a unit in a graphic organizer. While this may sound silly and boring, I believe that if implemented consistently and with rigor, it will be an effective strategy.

***If you are interested in more information about The Marzano Evaluation, their website (found at http://www.marzanoevaluation.com/) also provides an expansive number of resources that are free and easily accessible for teachers