Thursday, September 24, 2015

Reflection #2: Making Literature Meaningful for Students

My last post consisted of discussing how I thought utilizing bellwork and exit slips would help make lessons more meaningful for students.  After that post, I tried implementing what I thought were meaningful bell work questions at the beginning of class that related to the work the students completed the previous day. Unfortunately, these questions did not interest the students one bit, and I was lucky if half of the class even attempted to answer the question.  While I’m going to chalk-up some of this to my lack in classroom management (and maybe the fact that the expectation for completing bellwork wasn’t properly set in the beginning of the class), I do also think that there is another underlying issue. 

Randy Bomer (2011) emphasizes the importance of appreciating the preexisting literacies that students bring to a classroom within his book Building Adolescent Literacy in Today’s English Classrooms (p. 20-47).  When I first read this I have to admit that I was not in full support of this statement. This is not to say that I thought we should discredit all things that aren’t academic or that could be considered “leisure” for our students. However, I was under the impression that setting high standards for students meant exposing them to literature and texts that they probably wouldn’t normally encounter.  Thus, when creating my bellwork questions, I focused less on how they related to the student and more about how they would help the student understand the texts. However, I have now come to understand that appreciating what your students bring to the table, and incorporating these things into one’s classroom, is a way of finding some common ground with them and simply understanding the dynamic in which you will be working.

Understanding this dynamic is essential to building rapport with your students, and rapport is essential to building an environment where your students are receptive to and engaged with what you are saying. I noticed that at the beginning of the year there was a lack of getting to know the students in an academic sense.  We did the typical ice breakers and learned about one another on a surface level, but that was where the introductions ended.  Now, after reading Bomer, I am curious to know what would happen if I dug further into these students’ academic histories and asked them to reflect on times that they were successful and the times that they struggled.  What would happen if I asked them to complete a reading autobiography? What would happen if I asked them to tell me where they liked to write the most? What would they say if I asked them to write about what interests them? My initial thought is that they probably wouldn’t even take the questions seriously.  That they would write it off as another stupid thing they have to pretend to do until the teacher gives up on seeing it completed. 

Yet, there’s a more hopeful side of me that thinks that maybe, just maybe, if I put my heart and soul into presenting these assignments, and made them come across as personal exploration, and not so much a requirement, that the students would become slightly interested.  And then, as we began to do more personal exploration, the students would become more and more involved and engaged in the task at hand.  And as they became engaged they would divulge their interests.  They would open up and share and begin to contribute to the classroom culture. They would begin to understand that taking ownership of the classroom isn’t breaking the rules but an expectation, and that they have much more control than they think.   

It’s obvious to me that what I described above is hardly realistic.  A culture has already been formed within the classroom where I observe, and it will be hard for me to change the habits the students have created.  However, I have not given up on the idea that I can change one or two students’ mindsets. And at this point, one or two students learning to even tolerate reading would be considered a success.

I really do believe in the amazing power of English classrooms. They have the ability to completely alter students’ reality and expose them to ways of thinking and ideas they never could have fathomed on their own.  It’s unfortunate, and pretty discouraging, that I am not currently experiencing this within my observations. BUT. I am going to cling to the hope that with a little redirection and shift in focus, I can slowly make these students begin to see how much they truly can gain from a 50 minute English class.

Works Cited
Bomer, R. (2011).  Building adolescent literacy in today’s English classrooms. Portsmouth, NH:  Heinemann.


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